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SINDHI
FOLKLORE
Rai
Dyach - Sorath
.... The
King Rai Dyach was the ruler of Junaghadh. He was
a Samma King and lived in his famous fort, Girnar.
Rai Dyach had a sister who had no child.
Once she asked for
the blessings of a pious Fakir to have a child.
The Holyman blessed her and told her that she would
have a male child. She was very happy. But her happiness
was short-lived because the Fakir further told her
that the child which was to be born to her, will
one day slay brother Rai Dyach.
In due course, she
gave birth to a male child. Remembering the prophecy
made by the Fakir, she was torn between the love
of the new born and her brother. However, she decided
to get rid of the boy. She put the child in a wooden
box set it afloat in the nearby river. The box went
floating till it reached the other side of the river.
On that side of the river bank, the box was noticed
by a bard (Charan). The bard plunged into the river
and brought the box ashore. On opening it he found
the child inside the box. He immediately decided
to bring up the child as his own. The child was
named by him Bijal.
When Bijal grew up
he learnt to play various instruments from the bard.
He also designed a harp (Kumach or Chang) in which
he used dried intestines of some animals as the
strings. The music emanating from his harp was so
enchanting that the human beings apart, birds and
animals were enchanted by it.
In the kingdom of
Rai Dyach, there used to live a potter named Ratna,
who had a beautiful daughter named Sorath. The potter
worked for King Anarai who ruled over the territory
where Bijal used to stay. When he came to know about
the beauty of Sorath, he wanted to marry her. Anarai
was a very Iustful man. When he would hear about
any beautiful lass, he would feel restless until
he got her. But Anarai did not know that Sorath,
for whom he was longing so much, was none other
than his own daughter who had been discarded by
him in her childhood and had brought up by the potter.
Anarai was a coward.
He was not able to muster enough courage to enter
the territory of Rai Dyach and bring Sorath to his
palace. It was a custom in those days that the groom
had to go to the place of the bride. Anarai, however,
ordered the potter to bring Sorath instead.
On the other hand
Sorath wanted to marry King Rai Dyach - the hero
of her childhood dreams. When Rai Dyach came to
know the maiden's desire from her friends he took
Sorath as his queen. On knowing that Sorath had
married King Rai Dyach instead of him, he felt insulted
and became furious. But he was not capable of declaring
a war on King Rai Dyach. He was wicked enough to
take revenge by some other means.
He announced in his
kingdom that whoever will slay Rai Dyach will receive
a fine award from him. He sent a big plate filled
with pearls and diamonds along with his proclamation
as an advance payment. Bijal's wife, attracted by
the fortune, accepted the Thal of pearls and diamonds
and promised that her husband will fulfill the ruler's
wish.
When Bijal came home
and heard about his wife accepting the advance payment
in form of pearls and diamonds, he was simply stupefied.
He never wanted to be a killer. However, there was
hardly any alternative left for him. He could not
dare break the promise given to the king. He took
his marvelous harp and went to Jhunagadh. When Sorath
heard about him and his harp, she ordered the gates
of her palace to be closed forthwith. She was very
much afraid because she knew Rai Dyach's love for
music and that he could do anything to please the
Charan.
Bijal started playing
upon his harp at the footsteps of Rai Dyach's fort,
Girnar. Rai Dyach heard the melodious tunes while
he was sitting in his court. He sent for Bijal and
was enthralled by his heavenly music. Rai Dyach
told Bijal that he was very happy to hear his music.
The King then asked Bijal that he may ask for anything.
Bijal requested Rai Dyach to think again. What,
if he asked for Rai Dyach's head? The King was not
even perturbed for a moment. He told Bijal that
his music was so precious and rare that even if
the king cut off his head a thousand times and gave
it to Bijal it would hardly equal the value of Bijal's,
music. He therefore urged Bijal to ask for something
else. He was prepared to shower all his wealth upon
him which will keep Bijal happy for his whole life
time.
But
since Bijal had come to Rai Dyach with the sole
object of getting his head, he did not ask for anything.
He was obstinate in his demand for the King's head.
Rai Dyach, cut off his head and gave it to Bijal
without any hesitation. When Bijal took the slain
head to Anarai, Anarai was frightened. He was afraid
of his own life. He told Bijal that if he could
slay such a powerful King as Rai Dyach, he could
as well, one day, kill him also. He ordered that
Bijal should be banished from his kingdom. Bijal,
not knowing what to do, rushed back to Jhunagadh
where Sorath was preparing for self immolation along
with the corpse of her beloved husband. Bijal joined
Rai Dyach's head with his body and jumped in the
same funeral pyre.
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