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| Engagement
(Magno) |
In those days in Sindh there was no custom
of the prospective boys and girls in matrimony, to see and
then approve each other. Mostly, the engagements were done
in the childhood and more often than not the girl were married
before they reached 11-12 years of age. But till they matured
physically they used to sleep with their mothers-in-law.
The small boys and girls who were engaged or married used
to tease each other. The childbrides along with her other
girl friends would say , "Chhokriyun Mein Chhokro,
Gudian-Jo Noukaro; Raat Bhareendo Paani, Subah Kando Salaam.".
The boys used to retort,"Chari Chhokri Cham Ji , Khaaye
Khatta Beir, Uth Jaidee Ojhree, Gaabe Jaeda Peir."
In short the child-brides were looked after by the in-laws
like their own daughters, so that they could get acclimatized
to the new family atmosphere. Mostly there used to be special
women who did the work of matchmaking, or else the marriages
were arranged within the family-friends circle. However,
more weightage was given to the factors like caste, creed
and the qualities of the girl and boys. Not much importance
was given to beauty. The match-making ladies charged 11
rupees from the bride-groom's mother and only 5 rupees from
the bride's mother. towards 1930s, these rates were increased
to Rs 25 and 11 respectively. Boys and girls who were engaged
or married, used to visit each other's in-laws quite frequently
in order to mix-up with their relatives. The sons-in-law
were given all type of importance, and even given one rupee
as 'Laag-u' , but they were not shown the face of the wife
to-be. Ofcourse, some boys used special tricks to see the
face of their wives-to-be, but that too from far off. This
created lot of yearning for each other in the hearts of
the couples-to-be.
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| Kachi
Misri |
Family Brahmins used to play important
role in olden days to bring the parents of prospective brides
and bride-grooms together by matching their horoscopes,
family background, status and requirements. Normally the
approvals took place in Gurdwaras, temples or at Mukhi's
'Otaaq'. The Brahmin used to announce the tie of two families
by narrating the surnames, Nukhs, town of village, ancestors,
and the father and mother's names. 'Prasad' (Kanah), Misri,Coconut,
Sweets in a piece of cloth or towel were presented to Ghot-etaas
(groom's parents) by Kunwar-etaas(Bride's parents). This
ceremony was known as Kachi Misri.
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| Pacci
Misri |
A few days later, after detailed consultations
and enquiries on both the sides, relatives and dignitaries
of society used to celebrate the engagement or 'Pacci Misri'
to make the commitment with announcement in public. 'Pacci
Misri' consisted of Cash, Sweets, Misri,Coconut, Fruit,
Dry Fruit, Laags (Dress for every near relative). The quantum
depended on the parties' status in the society. Today the
Engagement Ceremony is performed on a lavish scale. It has
become the exhibition of richness and is celebrated in 5
Star hotels; diamond rings are exchanged with pomp and fan
fare, and baskets of coconut,fruits,sweets, dryfruits, jelly,
syrups and by way of cash and gifts, gold ornaments, dollars,
watches, sarees, scent, perfumes are given to all parents
& relatives of the would be groom. To add more luster
to it some people arrange Ghazal & Sangeet Parties with
sumptuous Cocktails & Dinners, and spectacular decorations.
ENGAGEMENT
CEREMONY MATERIAL
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